留学生如何写一篇好的Literature Review

Literature Review就是我们常说的文献综述,可以是单篇论文,也可以是长篇论文的一部分。
很多同学对文献综述的理解仅限于文献这个词,认为写文献综述就是那些文献堆起来的,但是他们进入了一个误区。
掌握文献综述写作对于留学生写论文非常重要,因为文献综述不仅决定了你的研究问题,还决定了后期资料的查找和研究方法的选择。
今天也带来了一些文献综述的常用句型,希望对你有所帮助。

 

强调以往研究的不足(1/2) .

I studies of X have not dealt with:

X的研究没有涉及:

The research to date has tended to focus on X rather than Y :

迄今为止的研究倾向于关注X而不是Y:

However , much of the research up to now has been descriptive in nature:

然而,到目前为止,许多研究已经本质上是描述性的:

However . few writers have been ab le to draw on any systematic research into :

然而。很少有作家会画画

关于以下方面的任何系统研究:

though extensive research has been carr iedout on X, no single study exists which:

尽管已经进行了广泛的研究在X上,没有一项研

究存在:

Half of the studies eva I uated failed to specify whether :

一半的研究未能具体说明是否:

However . these studies used non – val idated

met hods to measure:

然而,这些研究使用了非满足HOD测量:

强调以往研究的不足(2/2)

Most studies in X have only been carr ied out in a smal number of areas:

大多数关于X的研究只在少量领域:

The existing accounts fail to resolve the contradiction between X and Y :

现有账户未能解决X和Y之间的矛盾:

Sma I sample sizes have been a ser ious I imitat ion

for many ear ier studies:

Sma I样本量一直是许多耳朵研究的模仿离子:

Precious publ i shed studies are imited to local survevs

珍贵的出版研究被模仿到地方调查:

Such approaches , however , have filed to address

然而,这些方法未能解决:

Research on the sub ject has been mostly restricted to imited compar isons of:

对子弹的研究主要局限于模仿的比较:

The exper imental data are rather controversial and there is no genera :

经验数据相当有争议,没有属:

在单一的研究或论:文中发现弱点提出建设性意

The study would have been more interesting if jithadincuded::

这项研究会更有趣,如果它包括:

These studies would have been more useful if they had focused on:

如果这些研究侧重于:

The study would have been more rel evant if the researchers had asked : .

这项研究会更可靠,如果研究人员曾问:

A more comprehens ive study would include all the groups of:

一项更全面的研究将包括以下组:

A better study would examine a arge.randomly selected samol e of societies with :

更好的研究将检查随机选择的社会的arge:

A much more systemat ic approach would ident ify how X interacts with other var iab les that are :

一个更系统的ic方法将识别X如何与其他变量相互作用:

在单一的研究或论文中发现弱点

XXX to ful ly define what:

xxx来充分定义什么:

XXX fails to acknowledge the significance of:

Xxx未能承认以下方面的重要性:

The ma in weakness of the study is the fai lure to address how:

该研究的弱点是解决以下问题的诱饵:

The study fai to cons ider the difer ing categor ies of damage that:

该研究对损害的不同分类进行了研究,认为:

The paper 1 author name fils to 1 makes no attempt to specify I quantify:

论文/作者姓名未能/没有尝试指定我量化:

comare. separate .. use a standardi zed method of:

比较..分开..使用标准的方法:

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