I. Introduction: An overview of the significance and background of important research, with particular focus on the influencing factors and necessary justifications involving theory or practice. A wide range of references, such as existing research data, previous research results, relevant policies and so on.
In compliance with the actual situation of XXX development in China at the present time, it is necessary for this study to explore in depth and grasp the problems and their root causes.
Second, the current state of research: to explore the depth and breadth of the current academic research on certain areas, especially the development of XXX in China. The current state of research can be explored in three steps: overview, analysis and integrated review.
Overview begins with the core arguments of the literature, the research approach and the findings.
This is followed by analysing. A screening approach is taken to dig deeper into the collected literature to extract its main contributions, possible implications, strengths and issues to be addressed.
Finally, the review is integrated. The results of the analysis of the literature will be summarised to point out the weaknesses of the current research methodology, which in turn will lead to suggestions and ideas for future optimisation.
Some examples are as follows:
(1) Writings: foreign scholars’ research on XXX often originates from the innovative concept of XXX. Since XXX, the issue of XXX development has been generally appreciated by economists all over the world, and as a focus of attention, many results have emerged.
(2) Analysis perspective: the author of the paper (year), the title of the article, the observation dimension, the author’s feelings and self-interpretation, for example: in Cao Jingcheng’s “Comparative study on the current situation of Chinese and foreign men’s basketball guards’ positional attacking and defending techniques” published in 2018, the argument points to the comparison of XXX between the Chinese men’s basketball guards and the world’s strongest teams, and this perspective, although it contributes to the XXX, however, fails to take into account the actual operation of XX X problems. Issues with the same characteristics are categorised and discussed one by one.
(3) Integration of the review directions: integrating the above analyses, this study proposes the following innovative strategies: firstly, XXX, which elaborates the analyses and lists the supporting evidence; and secondly, XXX, which elaborates and gives the corresponding support.
(3) Conclusion and reflection: this is an inductive summary of the previously explored contents, which can put forward the unresolved problems and the corresponding solutions, and emphasise the direction of future development and the possibility of anticipation.
Part of the summary is as follows:
(1) The research on XXX issues by domestic and foreign professionals has shown a trend of XXX, thanks to the promotion of XXX.
(2) In addition to the impact of XXX briefly described in existing research, the impact of XXX and XXX also needs to be noticed.
(3) Based on the existing research results, we need to recognise that XXX is a difficult problem that needs to be solved.
(4) List of related literature: drench the title, author and source information of all kinds of papers referenced.
1. Monographs: including the year of publication, publisher, specific to the starting and ending page numbers
2. Journals: including the title of the paper, the year, volume, issue, and starting and ending page numbers
3. Dissertation: starting and ending page numbers, degree-granting unit and time
4. Patent: patent author, country or region, patent number and publication date
5. Scientific and technical reports: number, chapter, location, author’s name and date of publication
6. Standards: the year of publication and the name of the specification
7. Newspaper articles: title, name of the newspaper, year and month of publication and weight
