An excellent academic paper needs to have a rigorous argumentative structure, clear and understandable logical thinking and precise and appropriate expression skills. In this paper, we will briefly explain the key elements of writing a quality academic paper from the aspects of determining the topic of the paper, creating an attractive introduction and conclusion, using standardised language, citing authoritative literature and optimising the structure of the paper.
First, establish a clear research topic
Before starting to write a paper, you first need to clarify your research direction and topic. This will not only help guide the subsequent research work, but also make the paper more targeted and attractive. When choosing a research topic, you should try to avoid overly broad or vague concepts, but choose issues that have practical significance and can be explored in depth. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the tutors’ understanding, it is recommended to clearly state the research purpose and methodology in the thesis so as to facilitate their assessment of the thesis.
II. Well-designed introduction and conclusion
Introduction and conclusion are the core parts of the dissertation, which can lead the readers to the topic of the dissertation and provide them with summarising information. Therefore, the following points should be emphasised when writing the introduction and conclusion:
1. Introduction: In the introduction, the background, aims and methods of the thesis should be succinctly summarised and the importance and innovation of the research should be clearly stated. In addition, key terms and concepts should be introduced in the introduction to help readers better understand the content of the paper.
2. Conclusion: the conclusion section should summarise the main findings and conclusions of the thesis, and provide an evaluation and outlook of the research results. When writing the conclusion, care should be taken to avoid repeating the content in the introduction, while the research results should be expressed as concisely and clearly as possible.
Third, the use of standardised language
In writing academic papers, should follow the norms and standards of academic writing, the use of normative language for expression. Specifically, the following points should be noted:
1. avoid the use of colloquial or casual wording, and try to use formal and rigorous language.
2. avoid the use of first-person pronouns, such as “I” or “my”, so as not to give the impression of excessive subjectivity.
3. Reasonable use of vocabulary and sentence structure, avoiding the repeated use of synonyms or similar expressions, in order to enhance the readability and professionalism of the paper.
Citing Authoritative Literature
It is very necessary to cite authoritative literature in academic papers. By citing other people’s research results and opinions, you can prove the value and credibility of your own research, and at the same time enrich the content and depth of the paper. When citing literature, the following points should be noted:
1. the cited literature should have a high academic level and influence, preferably the literature published in recent years.
2. the citation format should be in line with academic standards, such as the order of references, labelling position.
3. The number of cited literature should not be too much, generally controlled in the total number of words about 10-20%.
