This paper describes four core steps in constructing an excellent literature review: identifying the topic and grounded theory, reviewing related literature, uncovering research gaps, and revealing recent research advances. The systematic construction of these steps helps to provide readers with an accurate and objective research background and argumentation process.
1. Establishing the theme and grounded theory
In order to ensure that no key information is overlooked while assessing the study comprehensively, we first need to identify the theme and grounded theory of the study. This step will enable the reader to better understand the starting point of the study and provide strong theoretical support for the subsequent argument.
2. Review of relevant literature
Next, we need to read in depth and critically analyse the existing relevant literature. This is not just about piling up the literature, but also about selective citation, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the thesis.
3. Discovering research gaps
After reviewing the relevant literature, we need to look for and highlight areas that have not yet been addressed in previous research or where there are gaps. This step is crucial to the positioning of the research, which can provide new perspectives and directions for our research.
4. Revealing the latest research advances
Finally, we need to clarify the content and objectives of our research, showing how it can be further advanced based on the research gaps identified earlier. This section should clearly state our research objectives and expected outcomes.
