想必留学生们都非常熟悉Reflective Essay（反思论文），但大家又是否能写好Reflective Essay呢。Reflective Essay和其他的学术论文不同，它写作的关键就在于反思这个点，只有充分体现出事物给你带来的影响，让你改变了什么，才能吸引读者。
Reflective essay与其他essay或者Academic journal的明显差别是，由于是要提及个人的经历、感受、反思和未.
来计划，在Reflective Writing中第一人称可以用且一定会被用到。
可以分为对事件经历的反思，或者对学习内容的反思两种。参考格式如下，可以包括三部分。
When reflecting on an experience (such as a classroom observation) you might address the following questions in your writing:
●Description
What happened?
●Analysis
Why did it happen? What were you feeling? What theories might help explain what happened? Are there
other perspectives that challenge your views?
●Outcomes or Action
What did you learn? What would you do differently next time?
When reflecting on your learning (such as an educational theory you’ ve learned about within a unit) you might address the following questions:
When reflecting on your learning (such as an educational theory | you’ ve learned about within a unit) you might address the following questions:
●Description
What is the concept, idea or theory you are reflecting on?
●Analysis
Are there aspects you found particularly interesting or challenging? Does it tie in with anything you have
learned in the past? Has it changed the way you think, or affirmed something you already knew?
●Outcomes or Action
What else might you need to find out? Do you have any questions? How might you incorporate or apply
these ideas in the future, perhaps in your professional life?
Whether reflecting on an experience, on your own learning, or both, you will need to make sure you include description, analysis and outcomes or action.
Reflective Essay反思性论文模板句型
1、General Analysis一般性分析
●The most significant issue arising from this experience was ….
●Alternatively this might be due to ..
●l feel this situation arose because ..
2、Reflection on self对自我的反思
●At the time l felt that …
●Initially I did not question ..
●Subsequently I realised..
3、Linking theory to experience将理论与经验联系起来
●This(concept) helps to explain what happened with …
●Argyle (2001) propounds the importance of body language and this relates to this situation ..
●X(concept) provides insight into my own experience of
4、Linking experience to theory将经验与理论联系起来
●My experience of … relates to Argyle’s (2001) theory
●This experience highlights the concept of ..
●This experience. is typical of what Hargie(2019) describes as ..
5、Concluding 结论
●Having read around this issue I now realise that …
●| have developed my understanding of ..
●lnitially I did not realise the benefit of using method X:
however, this experience has taught me that ….
6、Now what/ Action plan现在怎么办/行动计划
●However, I am not yet confident that…
●This experience has highlighted that I need to develop
my skills ..
●From this experience | have learnt that .. which I feel
will be invaluable…
7、提出建设性意见
●The study would have been more interesting if it had included…
●These studies would have been more useful if they had focused on…
●The study would have been more relevant if the researchers had asked..
●The questionnaire would have been more useful if it had asked participants about..
引出问题局限性
通常分为两个方面:理论&观点
(一)理论:
1.The main weakness with this theory is that…
2.The key problem with this explantation is that…
3.However, this theory does not fully explain why..
(二)观点:
1.0ne criticism of much of the literature on X is that…
2.However，there is an inconsistency with this argument A serious weakness with this argument，however, is that..
3.One question that needs to be asked，however, is whether… .
