International studentsmethodology is written according to this structure, as if the explorer wanders through the mysterious treasures of the map, so that even a fool can easily grasp it!
METHODOLOGY is the theoretical basis of scientific activity, which we often refer to as methodology.
It usually includes four key components:
①What are your data sources?
② What methods will you use to obtain data?
What are the channels to collect the data?
④ How to cleverly analyse these precious data?
How to choose the right Methodology for you?
1、First of all, define the direction of your research or project goal.
Clarify the goal and the problem to be solved by the research or project you are contemplating, which will help you to have a deeper understanding of the type and applicability of the required Methodology.
2. Next, consider the unique aspects of the research design
Think about the design features of your study or project. For example:Are you conducting empirical research or theoretical analysis? Is it a quantitative or qualitative study? These design features will help narrow down the appropriate methodology.
3. Finally, read the results of previous research.
Examine prior research, practice, and methodologies in related fields. See which methodologies have been widely used in similar research areas or projects.
Qualitative Research:
Qualitative research focuses on collecting non-data sources, such as images and text, to gain a deeper understanding of the perspectives of individuals, groups, and communities. Be sure to note the criteria for selecting participants or sources, the context of the study, and whether we are acting as a participant or observer in the data collection.
Quantitative Research:
Quantitative research, on the other hand, involves collecting data information to analyse the data in order to draw speculative conclusions.
Be sure to describe the sampling method, the data collection instrument, and the collection process. Below is a formula for describing the different types of quantitative research:
Survey type-When, where, and how.
Experimental type-What tools, what techniques, and what processes were used.
Secondary data-where to obtain and how to filter.
Methodology Related Universal Template Sentences:
Describe previously used methods:↓
Previous studies have based their criteria for selection on…
Recent advances in __ methods have facilitated investigation of.
Recently, simpler and more rapid tests of X have been developed.
In most recent studies, ___ has been measured in four different ways.
Give reasons for using a particular method.
The semi-structured approach was chosen because.
The advantages of Xs are that they are simple to deliver.
The X approach has a number of attractive features:…
For this study, the X was used to explore the subsurface…
Give the reasons why a particular method is rejected:.
A major problem with the experimental method is that…
The main disadvantage of the experimental method is that….
However, there are certain drawbacks associated with the use of….
However, this method clearly is not valid for analysing long-term trends in….
Describe the characteristics of the sample.
Eligible women who matched the selection criteria were identified by.
The participants were divided into two groups based on their performance on.
Two groups of subjects were interviewed, namely X and Y. The first group were…
The project used a convenience sample of 32 first year modern languages students.
What research has been done to analyse this sub-field of the subject: Various studies have assessed the efficacy of the project.
Various studies have assessed the efficacy of…
Researchers attempted to evaluate the impact of
A great deal of previous research into X has focused on….
Research into X has a long history.
Research into X has a long history.
For many years, this phenomenon was surprisingly neglected by….
Only in the past ten years have studies of X
directly addressed how….
Previous Literature in terms of Research Methods Used: Most research on X has been carried out in the past ten years.
Most research on X has been carried outin…
Most researchers investigating X have utilised.
Using this approach, researchers have been able to…
