This paper will systematically explain two important concepts in scientific research: ‘Methodology’ and ‘Research Method’. By describing their definitions and application scenarios in clear and concise language, the paper will help readers better understand and apply these two concepts. At the same time, the paper also discusses the mutual influence and close connection between the two. Finally, specific writing examples are given in order to help readers further clarify their writing requirements and specifications in research papers.
Research is rigorous and in-depth, however, we can also try to use humour to interpret it in the process. In this article, we will explain the meaning of ‘Methodology’ and ‘Research Method’ and their roles in research from practical experience.
1. Methodology
Methodology refers to the theoretical framework or methodological system adopted by researchers in conducting scientific research. It is the foundation of research and guides the direction and path of research. For example, when exploring human emotions, a researcher may use psychological methods such as interview method and observation method to obtain data and verify hypotheses.
2. Research Method
Research Method refers to the specific means and steps adopted by the researcher under the guidance of a specific Methodology to address the research question and the research object. It is the concrete expression of Methodology and the key link to achieve the research purpose. For example, in the study of human emotions, the researcher may use questionnaires, experimental design, fieldwork and other methods to analyse the problem and find answers.
3. Relationship between Methodology and Research Method
Methodology and Research Method are complementary to each other: Methodology provides the theoretical basis and guidance for Research Method, while Research Method is the concrete embodiment and practice of Methodology. Research Method is the concrete embodiment and practice of Methodology. In actual research, researchers need to choose the appropriate Methodology according to the research questions and research objects, and formulate the specific Research Method accordingly.
4. Writing Methodology and Research Method
When writing a research paper, the researcher should clearly state the Methodology and Research Method adopted; for Methodology, it should briefly introduce its basic principles and characteristics, and clarify its application value in the research. In the case of Research Method, the execution details of each step should be described in detail so that others can follow the same methodology and draw similar conclusions.
To sum up, both Methodology and Research Method are like the ‘Damocles’ Sword’ on the road of scientific research. Only by accurately understanding and mastering their meanings and their interrelationships can we make greater progress in the field of research. We hope that this article can provide useful reference for all researchers.
