At the current dissertation topic selection stage, a quality research proposal is like the cornerstone of a successful dissertation. It can clearly express key information such as the research topic, research direction and research methodology, so that the supervisor can fully understand the researcher’s intention. In this paper, we will introduce in detail how to write an excellent research proposal from six major steps.
I. Literature Review
Firstly, it is crucial to conduct a comprehensive literature review. This not only helps to gain an in-depth understanding of the current state of the research field, but also identifies potential research gaps and provides guidance for subsequent research.
II. Identification of research topics and questions
After completing the literature review, the research question and problem should be identified. All subsequent studies should be centred on this question with a view to obtaining a definitive answer.
Selection of research method
According to the nature of the research question, choose the appropriate research method. For example, if quantitative research is required, questionnaires or secondary data may be used; if qualitative research is required, interviews, focus group discussions, observations or documentary methods may be used to obtain data.
Formulation of research plan
After selecting the research methodology, the research design can be further refined, including the research philosophy, research path, research tools, and so on. At the same time, it is also necessary to assess the possible ethical risks in the research process, e.g., research involving human participation is usually required to apply for ethical approval.
V. Refinement of the research proposal
After the above steps are completed, the basic structure of the research proposal has been initially shaped. The next step is to enrich the content of each section to ensure that the presentation is accurate. Once completed, it is important to review the proposal carefully to ensure that nothing is missing.
Conclusion: These are the six steps to writing a quality research proposal. Hopefully, this article can help you successfully complete your research proposal and lay a solid foundation for subsequent research.
